Volume 22, Issue 2 (9-2019)
Hakim 2019, 22(2): 130-137 |
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Ghanbari V, Ardalan A, Salari S, Ostadtaghizadeh A, Talebi F, Abbaszadeh R, et al . Prioritization Community Selection Criteria for Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Intervention. Hakim 2019; 22 (2) :130-137
URL: http://hakim.tums.ac.ir/article-1-1892-en.html
URL: http://hakim.tums.ac.ir/article-1-1892-en.html
Prioritization Community Selection Criteria for Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Intervention
Vahid Ghanbari 
, Ali Ardalan1 , Sirus Salari2 , Abbas Ostadtaghizadeh1 , Farzaneh Talebi2 , Reza Abbaszadeh1 , Mahboubeh Rahimi3 , Asghar Tavan4 , Arezoo Yari * 5
, Ali Ardalan1 , Sirus Salari2 , Abbas Ostadtaghizadeh1 , Farzaneh Talebi2 , Reza Abbaszadeh1 , Mahboubeh Rahimi3 , Asghar Tavan4 , Arezoo Yari * 5
1- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2- Kerman University of Medical Sciences
3- National Institute of Health Research
4- Yazd University of Medical Sciences
5- Tehran University of Medical Sciences ,yariarezoorose@gmail.com
2- Kerman University of Medical Sciences
3- National Institute of Health Research
4- Yazd University of Medical Sciences
5- Tehran University of Medical Sciences ,
Abstract: (1897 Views)
Prioritization Community Selection Criteria for Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Intervention
Vahid Ghanbari 1, Ali Ardalan 2, Sirus Salari 3, Abbas Ostadtaghizadeh 2, Mahboubeh Rahimi 4, Farzaneh Talebi 3,
Reza Abbaszadeh 2, Asghar Tavan 5, Arezoo Yari 6 *
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
2Department of Disaster and Emergency Health, School of Public Health,
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Health Deputy and Health Center, Deputy of Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
4National Institute of Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5Department of Disaster and Emergency Health, School of Public Health,
Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
6Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development,
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
Abstract
Background: Since society is the first respondent to every disaster, it is essential that the community’s ability to cope with such a situation increase. Given the importance of the role of society in the current approach to disaster risk management, the choice of the primary society is important in order to achieve greater success and acceptance in other societies. This study aimed to determine the importance of community selection criteria in community-based disaster risk management interventions.
Methods: Using the qualitative technique with the nominal group technique, community-based selection criteria for implementing a people-centered disaster management intervention from the viewpoint of the 12 different organizations in Kerman, which have been involved with risk management, have been developed through four stages of idea creation, idea registration, idea clarification, and prioritization, which was investigated.
Results: In this study, 38 criteria for choosing a community were outlined in the idea of registration. At the stage of defining ideas, the four criteria were combined due to non-relevancy and five criteria due to similarities with other criteria. The remaining criteria are classified into four main categories: hazard and risk, organizational capacities, social capacities, and social indicators.
Conclusions: Due to resource constraints and the impossibility of implementing the program in all societies, it is necessary to define the criteria for selecting communities (as one of the stages of implementing a people-centered disaster management plan), by the matrix system, by rating the best locations from the target communities carefully, and according to the views society itself.
Keywords: Disaster, risk management, community_based
*Corresponding Author: Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran. Tel: +98-8731827362, Email: a_yari@razi.tums.ac.ir
Vahid Ghanbari 1, Ali Ardalan 2, Sirus Salari 3, Abbas Ostadtaghizadeh 2, Mahboubeh Rahimi 4, Farzaneh Talebi 3,
Reza Abbaszadeh 2, Asghar Tavan 5, Arezoo Yari 6 *
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
2Department of Disaster and Emergency Health, School of Public Health,
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3Health Deputy and Health Center, Deputy of Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
4National Institute of Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
5Department of Disaster and Emergency Health, School of Public Health,
Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
6Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development,
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
Abstract
Background: Since society is the first respondent to every disaster, it is essential that the community’s ability to cope with such a situation increase. Given the importance of the role of society in the current approach to disaster risk management, the choice of the primary society is important in order to achieve greater success and acceptance in other societies. This study aimed to determine the importance of community selection criteria in community-based disaster risk management interventions.
Methods: Using the qualitative technique with the nominal group technique, community-based selection criteria for implementing a people-centered disaster management intervention from the viewpoint of the 12 different organizations in Kerman, which have been involved with risk management, have been developed through four stages of idea creation, idea registration, idea clarification, and prioritization, which was investigated.
Results: In this study, 38 criteria for choosing a community were outlined in the idea of registration. At the stage of defining ideas, the four criteria were combined due to non-relevancy and five criteria due to similarities with other criteria. The remaining criteria are classified into four main categories: hazard and risk, organizational capacities, social capacities, and social indicators.
Conclusions: Due to resource constraints and the impossibility of implementing the program in all societies, it is necessary to define the criteria for selecting communities (as one of the stages of implementing a people-centered disaster management plan), by the matrix system, by rating the best locations from the target communities carefully, and according to the views society itself.
Keywords: Disaster, risk management, community_based
| Please cite this article as follows: Ghanbari V, Ardalan A, Salari S, Ostadtaghizadeh A, Rahimi M, Talebi F, Abbaszadeh R, Tavan A, Yari A*. Prioritization Community Selection Criteria for Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Intervention. Res Sys Health H 2019; 22(2)130-137. |
Type of Study: Original |
Subject:
General
Received: 2019/01/1 | Accepted: 2019/11/7 | Published: 2019/11/7
Received: 2019/01/1 | Accepted: 2019/11/7 | Published: 2019/11/7
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